GB PIC enforcement and authorities

The law that regulates the import and export of hazardous chemicals in Great Britain (GB) – the GB Prior Informed Consent Regulation (GB PIC), is enforced by HSE.

HSE may also work with other authorities, including:

• UK Border Force to detain goods on import
• HM Revenue and Customs to access documentation and information relating to imports and exports

Enforcement of GB PIC is under the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974by virtue of Regulation 19(1) of the Biocidal Products and Chemicals (Appointment of Authorities and Enforcement) Regulations 2013 (as amended by the Chemicals (Health and Safety) and Genetically Modified Organisms (Contained Use) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 and 2020). The Biocidal Products and Chemicals regulations define the application of the Act, including enforcement powers, offences, and enforcement responsibilities.

GB PIC specific law

• Biocidal Products and Chemicals (Appointment of Authorities and Enforcement) Regulations 2013 (BPC Regs) originally written in the context of the UK as part of the EU
• Chemicals (Health and Safety) and Genetically Modified Organisms (Contained Use) Amendment etc) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (CMGO Regs 2019) – amends the BPC Regs in the context of the UK not as part of the EU
• Chemicals (Health and Safety) and Genetically Modified Organisms (Contained Use) (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 (CGMO Regs 2020) amends the CGMO Regs 2019 in the context of the Northern Ireland Protocol and a GB only regime

These laws also define a number of offences and the powers that the enforcing authorities may use.