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North West government office region (GOR)

Summary of statistics of occupational ill health, safety and enforcement 2006/07

Ill health

The latest survey of self-reported work-related illness (SWI) carried out in 2006/07 estimated that, in the North West, 236 000 people suffered from an illness which they believe was caused or made worse by their current or past work (See Table WRIGOR1E). The associated prevalence rate of 4800 per 100 000 people (4.8%) ever employed was of a similar order (not statistically significantly different) to those for England (5000 per 100 000 people - 5.0%) and Great Britain (5100 per 100 000 people - 5.1%).

Estimated prevalence rates of self-reported illness caused or made worse by work, per 100 000 people ever employed

Graph showing prevelance rate per 100,000

Comparing this rate with the corresponding rates from earlier SWI surveys indicates that the estimated prevalence rate in 2006/07 was of a similar order (not statistically significantly different) to the rates in 2005/06 (4800 per 100 000 people - 4.8%), 2004/05 (5000 per 100 000 people – 5.0%), 2003/04 (5300 per 100 000 people - 5.3%) and 2001/02 (5200 per 100 000 people - 5.2%).

More detailed prevalence data by type of illness are not yet available from SWI06/07. However, earlier SWI surveys indicate that the prevalence rates for musculoskeletal disorders (See Table MSDGOR1E) and for stress, depression or anxiety (See Table STRGOR1E) in 2005/06 were of a similar order (not statistically significantly different) to the corresponding rates in 2004/05, 2003/04 and 2001/02.

In 2006/07, the North West had an estimated incidence rate of work-related illness of 1800 per 100 000 people (1.8%) who worked in the last 12 months (See Table WRIGOR2W12). This rate was of a similar order (not statistically significantly different) to those in 2005/06 (1500 per 100 000 people – 1.5%), 2004/05 (2100 per 100 000 people – 2.1%), 2003/04 (1900 per 100 000 people – 1.9%) and 2001/02 (2000 per 100 000 people – 2.0%).

Regional data is also available for the asbestos-related cancer mesothelioma (see Table MESO05). Regional differences reflect the historic distribution of asbestos using industries, especially shipbuilding, railway engineering and the production of asbestos insulation products. Mesothelioma death rates for the North West are close to the national average.

Injuries

In 2006/07, there were 33 fatal injuries to workers in the North West, 3 445 reported major injuries to employees and 14 380 over 3 day injuries to employees. There were 10 fatal and 1 584 non-fatal injuries to members of the public (See table REGINJ [Excel 3.6mb] Excel spreadsheet).

In the North West in 2006/07, the rate per 100 000 employees was 117.9 for fatal and major injuries and 488.6 for over 3 day injuries, compared with Great Britain averages of 107.0 and 422.6 respectively. However, differences between regional injuries rates are strongly influenced by the composition of employment in regions, for example, the mix of industries and occupations (See table REGRATE [Excel 518KB] Excel spreadsheet).

Over the period 2001/02 to 2006/07, major injuries to employees increased by 3% compared to an increase of 2% in Great Britain as a whole. Over 3 day injuries to employees fell by 13%, the same proportion as Great Britain as a whole. Non-fatal injuries to members of the public increased by 2%, compared to an increase of 22% in Great Britain.

The Services industries accounted for approximately 55% to 64% of fatal and major injuries to employees over the six-year period. In 2006/07 the highest rate of fatal and major injuries to employees was in the Construction industry (340.5).

The Services industries accounted for approximately 62% to 72% of over 3 day injuries to employees in each year over the six-year period. In 2006/07 the highest rate of over 3 day injuries to employees was in the Manufacturing industry (809.5).

Graph showing fatal injuries to workers in North West

NB The number of fatal injuries shown in the Agriculture sector in 2003/04 includes twenty-one deaths from a single incident harvesting cockles.

Graph showing major injuries to employees in the North West

Graph showing over-3-day injuries to employees in the North West

Reported injuries data are also available for counties and local authorities within England. These include estimated rates per 100 000 employees (see Technical note).

Graph showing all injuries to employees

map of the North West

The injury figures above are based on reports under RIDDOR. HSE also places questions in the Labour Force Survey (LFS), asking people if they have suffered a workplace injury in the last year. Based on the Labour Force Survey (LFS), the rate of reportable non-fatal injury in the North West was 950 per 100 000 workers (0.95%) in 2005/06 (three-year average), similar (not statistically significantly different) to the average of 1100 per 100 000 workers (1.1%) for England. (See table lfsgor.htm).

Working days lost due to work-related illness and workplace injuries

Data from the 2006/07 LFS and SWI surveys indicate that the combined estimate of the number of working days lost (full-day equivalent) due to workplace injury and work-related ill health in the North West was 3.8 million. This equates to an average annual loss of an estimated 1.5 days per worker, similar (not statistically significantly different) to the rates of 1.6 days in both 2005/06 and 2004/05 and 2.0 days in 2003/04.

Workplace injuries and work-related illness accounted for an estimated 0.7 million and 3.1 million working days lost (full-day equivalent) respectively in 2006/07, with corresponding rates of 0.26 and 1.2 days per worker.

The injury rate was of a similar order (not statistically significantly different) to that of 0.23 days in 2005/06 and to the corresponding rates of 0.32 days in 2004/05 and 0.35 days in 2003/04.

The ill health rate was also of a similar order (not statistically significantly different) to those of 1.3 days in both 2005/06 and 2004/05 and 1.6 days in 2003/04 (See Table WDLGOR).

Enforcement

NB Enforcement statistics are presented separately for HSE and Local authorities. For HSE, historic data are presented for Field Operations Directorate only, i.e. excluding Railways Inspectorate (RI), Hazardous Installations Directorate (HID) and Nuclear Safety Directorate (NSD). In addition, 2005/06 data onwards are presented for all HSE Directorates excluding RI.

In 2006/07, there were 128 offences prosecuted by all HSE Directorates (excluding Railways) in the North West, 107 of which led to a conviction. The average fine per conviction was £17,288, an increase on the previous year (£7,512). In 2005/06, there were 44 offences prosecuted by Local Authorities in the North West, all of which led to a conviction. The average fine per conviction was £5,052, an increase on the previous year (£4,597).

Additional tables

Technical note