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1 This diving information sheet is part of a series of information sheets providing guidance on diving at work. It replaces the following diving safety memorandum: DSM 2/1990. The remaining DSMs have either been replaced by other diving information sheets, or will be cancelled when the Diving at Work Regulations come into force on 1 April 1998.
2 The sheet contains guidance on the maximum time that a diver, using air, should spend under water.
3 HSE's policy is to recommend that diving, which uses air, should be organised in such a way that the planned bottom times* do not exceed the limits outlined in Table 1.
4 If a nitrox breathing mixture is being used, you can find out the maximum exposure by entering the equivalent air depth of the maximum dive depth in the table below.
| Table 1 Maximum bottom time limitation for surface decompression, in-water decompression, and transfer under-pressure decompression diving | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Depth | Bottom time limits (minutes) | ||
| Metres | Feet | Transfer under-pressure | Surface decompression and in-water decompression |
| 0-12 | 0-40 | 240 | 240 |
| 15 | 50 | 240 | 180 |
| 18 | 60 | 180 | 120 |
| 21 | 70 | 180 | 90 |
| 24 | 80 | 180 | 70 |
| 27 | 90 | 130 | 60 |
| 30 | 100 | 110 | 50 |
| 33 | 110 | 95 | 40 |
| 36 | 120 | 85 | 35 |
| 39 | 130 | 75 | 30 |
| 42 | 140 | 65 | 30 |
| 45 | 150 | 60 | 25 |
| 48 | 160 | 55 | 25 |
| 51 | 170 | 50 | 20 |
* Bottom time:the total elapsed time from when the diver is first exposed to a pressure greater than atmospheric, ie when leaving the surface, or on the start of pressurisation when a closed bell is employed in the observation mode, to the time (next whole minute) that the diver begins decompression (measured in minutes).
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This leaflet contains notes on good practice which are not compulsory but which you may find helpful in considering what you need to do.
This publication may be freely reproduced, except for advertising, endorsement or commercial purposes. The information is current at 2/98. Please acknowledge the source as HSE.
Printed and published by the Health and Safety Executive 2/98 DVIS5 C20
Added to the Web Site on 23/9/1998