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Homebuilder fined after forklift crush death

A leading homebuilder and one of its construction plant operators have been fined £14,500 after an incident on a site in Banbury left one man dead and two others severely injured.

On the morning of 11 January 2008, three ceramic tilers, Michael Whateley, 28, his brother Robert Whateley, and Paul Keen, all from Northampton, were waiting in a car for a building plot to be unlocked in Broughton Road, Banbury, in Oxfordshire.

Near the car, Keith Payne, of Gillett Road, Banbury, was undertaking routine checks of a telescopic materials handler - a forklift truck with an extendable arm or boom commonly referred to as a telehandler.

Mr Payne climbed into the cab of the truck, raised and then fully extended the unloaded boom of the telehandler in what he considered to be part of his routine daily checks. However, the truck tipped over and the forks at the end of the boom landed on the car, crushing the roof of the vehicle.

Michael Whateley died from his injuries. Robert Whateley suffered fractures to his spine, and a brain injury. Paul Keen suffered neck and spinal injuries, a broken ankle, broken ribs and a fractured breastbone.

At the time of the incident, Linden Limited was the principal contractor on the site and Mr Payne worked as a self-employed construction plant operator.

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) investigation showed the incident was preventable if Mr Payne had followed the operating instructions in the machinery manual and ensured the telehandler was being operated on firm level ground.

Instead, while on unsuitable ground he extended the boom of the machine to its limits while the telehandler was not suitably positioned.

Also, Linden Limited failed to ensure the equipment was maintained properly and tyre pressures were found to be lower than recommended.

Following the hearing, HSE Inspector James Powell said:

"This was a horrific accident that was totally avoidable. Construction sites have inherent risks, and even rough-terrain lift trucks have strict operational limits that need to be observed. With competent operation and suitable maintenance, tragedies like this should not happen.

"Lives have been destroyed here and today's sentencing must serve to remind all employers and employees of their duties and responsibilities while using this type of machinery."

Keith Payne, of Banbury, Oxfordshire, was found guilty of breaching section 7 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 on 12 October 2010. Today, he was fined £7,000.

Linden Limited, of Cowley Business Park, Cowley, Uxbridge, Hillingdon, pleaded guilty to regulation 5 of the Provision and Use of Work equipment Regulations 1998. The company was fined £7,500 and ordered to pay costs of £25,000.

Notes to editors

  1. The Health and Safety Executive is Britain's national regulator for workplace health and safety. It aims to reduce work-related death, injury and ill health. It does so through research, information and advice; promoting training; new or revised regulations and codes of practice; and working with local authority partners by inspection, investigation and enforcement. www.hse.gov.uk
  2. Section 7 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 states: "It shall be the duty of every employee while at work... to take reasonable care for the health and safety of himself and of other persons who may be affected by his acts or omissions at work; and... as regards any duty or requirement imposed on his employer or any other person by or under any of the relevant statutory provisions, to cooperate with him so far as is necessary to enable that duty or requirement to be performed or complied with."
  3. Regulation 5 of The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 states: "Every employer shall ensure that work equipment is maintained in an efficient state, in efficient working order and in good repair [and] ensure that where any machinery has a maintenance log, the log is kept up to date."

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Issued on behalf of the Health and Safety Executive by COI News & PR South East

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Updated 2010-11-22