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Health and Safety Executive / Local Authorities Enforcement Liaison Committee (HELA)

Local Authority Circular

  • Subject: Protective Equipment
  • Open Government Status:Open
  • LAC Number: 68/7
  • Keywords: PPE
  • Revised: March 2003
  • Review date: October 2007

To: Directors of Environmental Health/ Chief Environmental Health Officers of London, Metropolitan, District and Unitary Authorities and Chief Executives of County Councils.

For the attention of: Environmental Services /Trading Standards /Fire Authorities /Other

This circular gives advice to local authority enforcement officers


STANDARDS FOR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

The attached HSE operational minute OM 2002/120 is equally relevant to both HSE/LA enforcement officers.

Health and Safety Executive Operational Minute
OM 2002/120
Cancellation Date 03/10/2007 Open Government Status Fully Open
Version No & Date 1: 03/10/2002 Author Unit/Section FOD Safety Unit

To
All HSE Inspectors

STANDARDS FOR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

This OM provides inspectors with practical guidance for interpreting the markings provided on personal protective equipment to comply with the requirements of European Standards. It replaces OM 2001/120 which should be cancelled.

1 In recent years there has been a continued increase in the number of standards for personal protective equipment (PPE) produced to support the Personal Protective Equipment Directive on Supply (89/686/EEC) which was implemented in the UK as the Personal Protective Equipment (EC Directive) Regulations 1992 (PPE(EC) Regulations). These Regulations are enforced by trading standards officers (TSOs). Further guidance on the Regulations is given in the HSE Guide to the Inspection of the Manufacture and Supply of Products and Substances, Chapter 4.22.

2 In the case of newly supplied PPE, compliance with the PPE(EC) Regulations is a requirement of the Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992 (PPEW Regulations) and of certain other regulations, eg COSHH.

3 Because there is a very large number of transposed harmonised standards, most PPE suppliers choose to comply with the PPE(EC) Regulations by manufacturing in accordance with the relevant standard. The practical effect of this is that almost all PPE for use at work is marked according to the coding rules of the relevant EN standard.

4 The appendices to this OM contain a summary of all the currently available PPE standards, grouped under the following headings:

Appendix 1 Head protection
Appendix 2 Hearing
Appendix 3 Eye and face
Appendix 4 Respiratory protective equipment (RPE)
Appendix 5 Hands and arms
Appendix 6 Foot and leg
Appendix 7 Clothing
Appendix 8 Buoyancy and immersion
Appendix 9 Fall arrest

5 The summaries are intended to draw inspectors' attention to the marks on PPE which are of greatest significance for health and safety. The information may assist in determining the adequacy of PPE for use at work. A full copy of any listed EN can be supplied from HSE library or via the divisional library liaison officer. A number of HSE staff also have direct on-line access to the full text of EN standards through BSI. Any queries on the use of PPE should be directed to:

(1) FOD HU (Edindurgh) for RPE cases; and

(2) FOD Safety Unit (Bootle, Triad) for all other PPE.

The introductory page to each summary directs technical queries on interpretation of the Standards to Health and Safety Laboratory, PPE Section, Sheffield.

6 The summary information in the attachments will be reviewed annually and an updated OM issued at the start of each planning year.

CANCELLATION OF INSTRUCTIONS

7 OM 2001/120 - cancel and destroy.

Date first issued: 3 October 2002
(220/FOD/1033/2001)
J:\editors\intranet\omfiles\2002\120.lwp


appendix 1
(para 4)

EUROPEAN STANDARDS AND MARKINGS FOR HEAD PROTECTION

ISSUE 4: April 2002
(Revision due April 2003)

This information is extracted from British Standards with the permission
of BSI under licence number PD\1998 1367

INTRODUCTION

1 European Standards for personal protective equipment (PPE) have been developed as the preferred means of demonstrating equipment conformity with the basic health and safety requirements (BHSRs) of the EC Personal Protective Equipment Directive. Only equipment which meets these BHSRs is entitled to carry the CE mark, and be sold for use in the EC. The alternative route to obtaining the CE mark relies on the manufacturer producing a 'technical file' for the equipment which also demonstrates that it satisfies the BHSRs. In such cases, the equipment will carry the CE mark but no Standard number. The manufacturer's information will contain the performance specification.

2 The Standards contain design, performance and marking requirements for the different types of equipment. This document lists the Standards, and gives a brief explanation of the markings which they define.

Organisation of the information

3 PPE Standards are separated into broad categories, depending on the type of protection intended, eg head protection, foot protection. Separate documents have been produced for each category.

4 Within a category, where possible, Standards have been further subdivided according to the hazard, eg mechanical hazards, heat and flame or component type, eg filters; facepieces) as appropriate.

5 Standard number and date are given, with the title (sometimes abridged).

6 Markings and classifications defined in the Standard for that class of equipment are listed and briefly described.

7 Related Standards, eg specific test methods which will not usually appear in the markings on equipment are listed separately at the end of each document.

8 Pictograms and symbols for each type of equipment are included at the rear of the relevant document.

Updates

9 Standards are constantly under review, and new Standards issued. The information in this document is believed to be correct at the time of issue, but updates will be necessary. The intention is to revise and reissue the list annually.

Further information

10 For information on how the various performance levels and classifications are assessed, and their relevance to practical use situations, initially contact:
Dr N P Vaughan, PPE Section, HSL Sheffield. Tel. 0114 289 2324, Fax. 0114 289 2526, or e:mail nick.vaughan@hsl.gov.uk.

standards for HEAD PROTECTION

EN 397:1995 - Industrial safety helmets
In addition to the Standard number, maker and model identification:
Optional requirements size or size range (cm)
year and quarter of manufacture
informative label with specified wording
-20oC
or -30oC - tested at very low temperature
+150oC
- tested at high temperature
440 V a.c.
- tested for electrical insulation
LD
- tested for lateral deformation
MM
- resists molten metal splash
EN 443:1997 - Helmets for firefighters
In addition to the Standard number, maker and model identification:
Optional requirements size or size range (cm)
year and quarter of manufacture
[14]
- higher radiant heat classification (kW/m2)
E2
- provides electrical insulation when wet
E3
- provides surface electrical insulation
**
, *** or **** - tested to -20, -30 or -40oC respectively
EN 812:1997 - Industrial bump caps
In addition to the Standard number, maker and model identification:
Optional requirements size or size range (cm)
year and quarter of manufacture
informative label with specified wording
-20oC
or -30oC - tested at very low temperature
F
- resistant to flame
440 V (a.c.)
- tested for electrical insulation

OTHER STANDARDS RELEVANT TO HEAD PROTECTION

Occupational equipment is unlikely to be marked with these Standard numbers, but they may contain useful information on equipment performance or test methods.

EN 960:1995 Headforms for use in testing of protective helmets
EN 966:1996 Helmets for airborne sports
EN 967:1997 Head protectors for ice hockey players
EN 1077:1996 Helmets for alpine skiers
EN 1078:1998 Helmets for pedal cyclists and users of skateboards and roller skates
EN 1080:1997 Impact protection helmets for young children
EN 1384:1997 Specification for helmets for equestrian activities
EN 1385:1997 Helmets for canoeing and white water sports
EN 12492:2000 Mountaineering equipment, climbers safety helmets - Safety requirements and test methods
EN 13087-1:2000 Protective helmets - Test methods - Part 1: Conditions and conditioning
EN 13087-2:2000 Protective helmets - Test methods - Part 2: Shock absorption
EN 13087-3:2000 Protective helmets - Test methods - Part 3: Resistance to penetration
EN 13087-4:2000 Protective helmets - Test methods - Part 4: Retention system effectiveness
EN 13087-5:2000 Protective helmets - Test methods - Part 5: Retention system strength
EN 13087-6:2000 Protective helmets - Test methods - Part 6: Field of vision
EN 13087-7:2000 Protective helmets - Test methods - Part 7: Flame resistance
EN 13087-8:2000 Protective helmets - Test methods - Part 8: Electrical properties
EN 13087-10:2000 Protective helmets - Test methods - Part 10: Resistance to radiant heat
EN 13484:2002 Helmets for users of luges
EN 13781:2002 Protective helmets for drivers and passengers of snowmobiles and bobsleighs

APPENDIX 2
(para 4)

EUROPEAN STANDARDS AND MARKINGS FOR HEARING

ISSUE 4: April 2002
(Revision due April 2003)

This information is extracted from British Standards with the permission
of BSI under licence number PD\1998 1367

INTRODUCTION

1 European Standards for personal protective equipment (PPE) have been developed as the preferred means of demonstrating equipment conformity with the basic health and safety requirements (BHSRs) of the EC Personal Protective Equipment Directive. Only equipment which meets these BHSRs is entitled to carry the CE mark, and be sold for use in the EC. The alternative route to obtaining the CE mark relies on the manufacturer producing a 'technical file' for the equipment which also demonstrates that it satisfies the BHSRs. In such cases, the equipment will carry the CE mark but no Standard number. The manufacturer's information will contain the performance specification.

2 The Standards contain design, performance and marking requirements for the different types of equipment. This document lists the Standards, and gives a brief explanation of the markings which they define.

Organisation of the information

3 PPE Standards are separated into broad categories, depending on the type of protection intended, eg head protection, foot protection. Separate documents have been produced for each category.

4 Within a category, where possible, Standards have been further subdivided according to the hazard, eg mechanical hazards, heat and flame or component type, eg filters; facepieces) as appropriate.

5 Standard number and date are given, with the title (sometimes abridged).

6 Markings and classifications defined in the Standard for that class of equipment are listed and briefly described.

7 Related Standards, eg specific test methods which will not usually appear in the markings on equipment are listed separately at the end of each document.

8 Pictograms and symbols for each type of equipment are included at the rear of the relevant document.

Updates

9 Standards are constantly under review, and new Standards issued. The information in this document is believed to be correct at the time of issue, but updates will be necessary. The intention is to revise and reissue the list annually.

Further information

10 For information on how the various performance levels and classifications are assessed, and their relevance to practical use situations, initially contact:
Dr N P Vaughan, PPE Section, HSL Sheffield. Tel. 0114 289 2324, Fax. 0114 289 2526 or e:mail nick.vaughan@hsl.gov.uk.

STANDARDS FOR HEARING PROTECTION

EN 352-1: 1993 - Hearing protectors - Ear muffs
In addition to the Standard number, maker and model identification:
indication of orientation of the ear muff, where required, eg 'TOP' and/or 'LEFT' and 'RIGHT'
EN 352-2:1993 - Hearing protectors - Ear plugs
Markings may only appear on the packaging. In addition to the Standard number, maker and model identification:
whether disposable or re-useable
fitting instructions
nominal size of formable plugs, in range 5 to 14 mm
EN 352-3:1997 - Hearing protectors - Ear muffs attached to a safety helmet
In addition to the Standard number, maker and model identification:
indication of orientation of the ear muff, where required, eg 'TOP' and/or 'LEFT' and 'RIGHT'
EN 352-4:2001 Hearing protectors - Ear muffs attached to a safety helmet as for EN 352-1

OTHER STANDARDS RELEVANT TO HEARING PROTECTION

Occupational equipment is unlikely to be marked with these Standard numbers, but they may contain useful information on equipment performance or test methods.

EN 458:1993 Hearing protectors - Selection, use, care and maintenance
EN 24869-1:1993 Sound attenuation of hearing protectors. Subjective method of measurement
EN ISO 4869-2:1995 Estimation of effective A-weighted sound pressure levels when hearing protectors are worn
EN 24869-3:1994 Simplified method for measurement of insertion loss of ear muffs
EN ISO 4869-4:2000 Acoustics - Hearing protectors - Part 4: Measurement of effective sound pressure levels for level-dependent sound-restoration ear-muffs

APPENDIX 3
(para 4)

EUROPEAN STANDARDS AND MARKINGS FOR EYE AND FACE PROTECTION

ISSUE 4: April 2002
(Revision due April 2003)

This information is extracted from British Standards with the permission
of BSI under licence number PD\1998 1367

INTRODUCTION

1 European Standards for personal protective equipment (PPE) have been developed as the preferred means of demonstrating equipment conformity with the basic health and safety requirements (BHSRs) of the EC Personal Protective Equipment Directive. Only equipment which meets these BHSRs is entitled to carry the CE marking, and be sold for use in the EC. The alternative route to obtaining the CE marking relies on the manufacturer producing a 'technical file' for the equipment which also demonstrates that it satisfies the BHSRs. In such cases, the equipment will carry the CE marking but no Standard number. The manufacturer's information will contain the performance specification.

2 The Standards contain design, performance and marking requirements for the different types of equipment. This document lists the Standards, and gives a brief explanation of the markings which they define.

Organisation of the information

3 PPE Standards are separated into broad categories, depending on the type of protection intended, eg head protection, foot protection. Separate documents have been produced for each category.

4 Within a category, where possible, Standards have been further subdivided according to the hazard, eg mechanical hazards, heat and flame or component type, (eg filters; facepieces) as appropriate.

5 Standard number and date are given, with the title (sometimes abridged).

6 Markings and classifications defined in the Standard for that class of equipment are listed and briefly described.

7 Related Standards, eg specific test methods which will not usually appear in the markings on equipment are listed separately at the end of each document.

8 Pictograms and symbols for each type of equipment are included at the rear of the relevant document.

Updates

9 Standards are constantly under review, and new Standards issued. The information in this document is believed to be correct at the time of issue, but updates will be necessary. The intention is to revise and reissue the list annually.

Further information

10 For information on how the various performance levels and classifications are assessed, and their relevance to practical use situations, initially contact:
Dr N P Vaughan, PPE Section, HSL Sheffield. Tel. 0114 289 2324, Fax. 0114 289 2526 or e:mail nick.vaughan@hsl.gov.uk.

STANDARDS FOR EYE AND FACE PROTECTION

General

EN 166:2002 - Personal eye protection - specifications
Not all types of eye protector are permitted meet all these requirements. Order of marking on oculars where relevant:
Scale number (filters only)

Makers mark

Optical class

Mechanical strength

Fields of use

Scratch resist

Fog resist

Radiant heat

Order of marking on frames where relevant:

Makers mark

EN 166

Fields of use

Mechanical
strength
Scale Number - for oculars with filtering effect only. Higher numbers are darker.
Welding filters
See EN 169 and EN 379
# - scale number between 1.2 and 16. Suffix a denotes filter for use in gas welding with flux
UV filters
See EN 170
2- or 3- - code number denoting UV filter without or with good colour recognition respectively, plus;
#
- scale number between 1.2 and 5.
IR filters
See EN 171
4- - code number for IR filters, plus;
#
- scale number between 1.2 and 10
Sunglare
See EN 172 and EN 1836
5- or 6- - code number for sunglare filters without and with IR specification respectively, plus;
#
- scale number between 1.1 and 4.1
Optical class 1, 2 or 3 - indicates optical quality of the ocular. Class 1
is the best.
Mechanical strength - marked on frames and/or oculars.
S - increased robustness (oculars only)
-F
- high speed particles, low energy impact (any type)
-B
- high speed particles, medium energy impact (goggles and faceshields only)
-A
- high speed particles, high energy impact
(faceshields only)
Fields of use
Frames 3 - resistant to liquid droplets (goggles), or liquid splashes (faceshields, but not mesh)
4
- resistant to coarse dust particles
5
- resistant to gas and fine dust particles
9
- resistant to molten metals and hot solids
G
- resistant to radiant heat (EN 1731 faceshields only)
Oculars 8 - resistant to short circuit electric arc (faceshields only)
9
- resistant to molten metals and hot solids (goggles and faceshields only)
Other ocular markings
K - resistant to surface damage by fine particles
N
- resistant to fogging
G
- resistant to radiant heat (EN 1731 faceshields only)

Welding

EN 169:1992 - Filters for eye protectors used in welding and similar operations.
Contains informative annex giving guidance on selection and use.
EN 175:1997 - Eye and face protection during welding and allied processes. (Must be used in conjunction with an appropriate welding filter - EN 169 or EN 379.)
S, -F or -B - mechanical strength (as for EN 166)
9
- resistant to molten metal splash or hot solids
W
- face/hand shield sizes stable after water immersion
#
- mass of shield if >450g (faceshield) or >500g (handshield)
EN 379:1994 - Filters with switchable or dual luminous transmittance for welding
Markings, where applicable, in the order:

Light shade

Dark shade (or range)

Makers mark

Optical class

Light diffusion class

Variations in luminous transmittance

EN 379

Light shade - # - scale number between 1.2 and 4 (typically)
Dark shade (or range) -Filter with zones of different shade:
+ #
- scale number (higher than light shade)
Simple two-shade switchable device:
/ #
- scale number (higher than in light shade)
Switchable device with adjustable dark shade:
/ # - #
- minimum and maximum of range of dark shade adjustment
Optical class 1, 2 or 3 - indicates optical quality of the ocular. Class 1 is the best.
Light diffusion class - (switchable filters only)
/1, /2 or /3 - indicates light diffusion by the ocular. Class 1 is the best.
Variations in luminous transmittance - (switchable filters only)
/1, /2 or /3 - indicates shade variability in the dark state of the ocular. Class 1 is the best.

Laser

EN 207:1999 - Filters and eye protection against laser radiation
Markings, where applicable, in the order:
Laser
type(s)

Wavelength

Scale
number
Makers
mark
Test
mark

Mechanical strength

Laser types - if applicable to all types of laser, no mark appears.
D - continuous wave laser
I
- pulsed laser
R
- giant pulsed laser
M
- mode-coupled laser
Wavelength # - single wavelength or range (nm), eg '1060' or '630-700'
Scale number L# - in range L1 to L10 denoting spectral transmittance. Higher numbers are lower transmittance
Test mark eg Kitemark (if applicable)
Mechanical strength S, -F, -B, -A - as for EN 166

Sport

EN 174:2001 - Ski goggles for downhill skiing
Filtering oculars marked according to transmittance:
S# - in range S0 to S4. Higher number indicates lower transmittance.
Other markings as for EN 166.
BS 7930-1:1998 - Eye protectors for racket sports - Squash.

Other Standards relevant to eye protectors

Occupational equipment is unlikely to be marked with these Standard numbers, but they may contain useful information on equipment performance or test methods.

EN 165:1995 Eye protection - vocabulary
EN 167:1995 Personal eye protection - optical test methods
EN 168:1995 Personal eye protection - non-optical test methods
EN 170:1992 Specification for UV filters
EN 171:2002 Specification for IR filters
EN 172:1995 Specification for sunglare filters for industrial use (amended 2000)
EN 1836:1997 Sunglasses and sunglare filters for general use
EN 1938:1998 Goggles for motorcycle and moped riders
EN 13178: 2000 Eye protective equipment - Eye protectors for snowmobile drivers
BS 4110:1999 Specification for visors for vehicle users
BS 7028:1999 Eye protection for industrial and other uses. Guidance on selection, use and maintenance
EN 12254: 1999 Screens for laser working places - Safety requirements and testing


APPENDIX 4
(para 4)

EUROPEAN STANDARDS AND MARKINGS FOR RPE

ISSUE 4: April 2002
(Revision due April 2003)

This information is extracted from British Standards with the permission
of BSI under licence number PD\1998 1367

INTRODUCTION

1 European Standards for personal protective equipment (PPE) have been developed as the preferred means of demonstrating equipment conformity with the basic health and safety requirements (BHSRs) of the EC Personal Protective Equipment Directive. Only equipment which meets these BHSRs is entitled to carry the CE mark, and be sold for use in the EC. The alternative route to obtaining the CE mark relies on the manufacturer producing a 'technical file' for the equipment which also demonstrates that it satisfies the BHSRs. In such cases, the equipment will carry the CE mark but no Standard number. The manufacturer's information will contain the performance specification.

2 The Standards contain design, performance and marking requirements for the different types of equipment. This document lists the Standards, and gives a brief explanation of the markings which they define.

Organisation of the information

3 PPE Standards are separated into broad categories, depending on the type of protection intended, eg head protection, foot protection. Separate documents have been produced for each category.

4 Within a category, where possible, Standards have been further subdivided according to the hazard, eg mechanical hazards, heat and flame or component type, eg filters; facepieces) as appropriate.

5 Standard number and date are given, with the title (sometimes abridged).

6 Markings and classifications defined in the Standard for that class of equipment are listed and briefly described.

7 Related Standards, eg specific test methods which will not usually appear in the markings on equipment are listed separately at the end of each document.

8 Pictograms and symbols for each type of equipment are included at the rear of the relevant document.

Updates

9 Standards are constantly under review, and new Standards issued. The information in this document is believed to be correct at the time of issue, but updates will be necessary. The intention is to revise and reissue the list annually.

Further information

10 For information on how the various performance levels and classifications are assessed, and their relevance to practical use situations, initially contact:
Dr N P Vaughan, PPE Section, HSL Sheffield. Tel. 0114 289 2324, Fax. 0114 289 2526 or e:mail nick.vaughan@hsl.gov.uk.

STANDARDS FOR RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

Face masks

EN 136:1998
Full face mask CL 1 (light duty, not +ve demand SCBA)
CL 2
(general use)
CL 3
(special use)
EN 136-10:1992
Full face mask (pre-1998 equipment)
A (for use with +ve demand SCBA)
F
(on visor, resistant to radiant heat)
EN 140:1998
Half or quarter masks size (if more than one available)

Filters

EN 141:2000
Filters - gas or gas and combined
One or more of:
A - organic gases/vapours, bp >65oC
B
- inorganic gases/vapours (not CO)
E
- acid gases
K
- Ammonia and organic derivatives
+ 1, 2, or 3 (capacity: low, med, high), optionally plus:
P
- particles
+ 1, 2, or 3 (efficiency: low, med, high)
NO-P3
- nitrogen oxides
Hg-P3
- mercury vapour
Additional markings:
- whether the filter is for use on a multi-filter device
- indication (± expired hourglass symbol) showing shelf life expiry date in 'yyyy/mm' format
NO-P3 filters - For single use only
Hg-P3 filters - Maximum use time 50 hours
D - suffixed to any filter class marking indicates dust clogging resistance
EN 143:2000
Filters - particles P - for use against particles
+ 1, 2 or 3 (efficiency: low, med, high)
Additional markings:
- whether the filter is for use on a multi-filter device
- indication (± expired hourglass symbol) showing shelf life expiry date in 'yyyy/mm' format
EN 371:1992
Filters - AX gas and combined filters
AX - certain organic compounds with bp <65oC,
optionally plus:
P
- for use against particles
+ 1, 2 or 3 (efficiency: low, med, high)
EN 372:1992
Filters - SX gas and combined filters
SX - for use against specific named gases and vapours,
optionally plus:
P
- for use against particles
+ 1, 2 or 3 (efficiency: low, med, high)
EN 12083:1998
Markings as for ENs 141, 143, 371 or 372

Simple filtering devices

EN 149:2001
Filtering facepieces against particles
FFP - filtering face piece
+ 1, 2 or 3 (efficiency: low, med, high)
S
or SL - use against solids only or solids and liquids
D
- resistant to dolomite clogging test
EN 405:1992
Valved filtering half masks for use against gases or gases and particles
FF - filtering facepiece
+ one or more of:
A
, B, E, K + 1 or 2 (capacity)
AX
SX
P
- for use against particles
+ 1, 2 or 3 (efficiency- low, med, high)
S
or SL - use against solids only or solids and liquids
D
- resistant to dolomite clogging test
EN 1827:1999
Filtering half masks without inhalation valves
FF - filtering facepiece
+ one or more of:
A
, B, E, K + 1 or 2 (capacity)
AX
SX
P
- for use against particles
+ 1, 2 or 3 (efficiency- low, med, high)
S
or SL - use against solids only or solids and liquids
D
- resistant to dolomite clogging test

Powered/assisted filtering devices

EN 146:1991 (superseded by EN 12941:1998)
Powered particle filtering helmets / hoods
THP - 'turbo hood', particles
+ 1, 2 or 3 (efficiency - low, med, high)
EN 147:1991 (superseded by EN 12942:1998)
Power assisted particle filtering full, half or quarter mask
TMP - 'turbo mask', particles
+ 1, 2 or 3 (efficiency: low, med, high)
EN 12941:1998
Powered filtering device with helmet / hood
TH - turbo hood
1
, 2 or 3 - inward leakage class (10%, 2% or 0.2%)
+ one or more of:
A
, B, E, K + 1, 2 or 3 (capacity: low, med, high)
AX
SX
P
- for use against particles
+ S or SL - use against solids only or solids and liquids
NO
(with TH3P only)
Hg
(with TH3P only)
EN 12942:1998
Powered filtering device with full, half or quarter mask
TH - turbo hood
1
, 2 or 3 - inward leakage class (10%, 2% or 0.2%)
+ one or more of:
A
, B, E, K + 1, 2 or 3 (capacity: low, med, high)
AX
SX
P
- for use against particles
+ S or SL - use against solids only or solids and liquids
NO
(with TM3P only)
Hg
(with TM3P only)

Hose/airline breathing apparatus

EN 138:1994
Fresh air hose with half of full facemask
FAH - fresh air hose
Class 1
hose, light duty (not unassisted types), or
Class 2
hose, heavy duty (not half masks)
EN 139:1994
Compressed air line BA full or half mask or mouthpiece
EN 269:1994
Powered fresh air hose with hood
FAH - fresh air hose
Class 1
- light duty hose, or
Class 2
- heavy duty hose
EN 270:1994
Compressed air line BA with hood (Amended 2000)
EN 271:1995
Compressed air line/powered fresh air hose BA with hood for abrasive blasting (Amended 2000)
EN 1835:1999
Light duty compressed air line helmet or hood
LDH - light duty, hood
1
, 2 or 3 - inward leakage class (10%, 2% or 0.5%
respectively)
EN 12419:1999
Light duty compressed airline masks
LDM - light duty, mask
1
, 2, or 3 - inward leakage class (2%, 0.5% or 0.05%
respectively)
EN 1073-1:1998 - Protective clothing against particulate radioactive contamination - Ventilated suits
as for EN 340 (Protective Clothing), plus:
pictogram -
particulate radioactive contamination (Fig 11 in Clothing document)
IL: class x
- where x = inward leakage class 1-5. 1 is lowest protection, 5 is highest

Self contained breathing apparatus

EN 137:1993
Self-contained open circuit compressed air BA
A (for use with +ve demand SCBA)
EN 145:1997
Self contained closed circuit compressed oxygen or oxygen/nitrogen BA
EN 145:1988 (obsolete)
(Pre-1997) Self contained closed circuit compressed oxygen or oxygen/nitrogen BA
1, 2, or 4 (rated duration; hours)
EN 250:2000 - Open circuit compressed air diving apparatus.
General:
- rated pressure on pressure reducers and gauges
- date of manufacture (at least the year) on parts which may be affected by ageing
Demand regulator:
>10oC
on demand regulators not designed for use in cold water

Escape/self rescue devices

EN 400:1992
Compressed oxygen closed circuit escape BA
# rated duration in minutesSpecial use - for carrying or transportation
EN 401:1992
Chemical oxygen (KO2) self contained escape breathing apparatus
# rated duration in minutes
S
- for special use (carrying or transportation)
EN 402:1993
Self contained open circuit compressed air escape BA
# - rated duration in minutes
EN 403:1993
Filtering hood for self-rescue from fire
M or S - class; designed to be carried on the person, or
stored respectively
#
- maximum mass (for condition checking)
EN 404:1993
Filter self-rescuer FSR - filter self rescuer
1
, 2, 3 or 4 - class; rated duration 60, 75, 90 or 120 mins
respectively
A
or B - tested at 30 lpm or 35 lpm
#
- mass
EN 1061:1996
Self contained chemical oxygen (NaClO3) escape BA
# - rated duration in minutes
S
- for special use (carrying or transportation)
EN 1146:1997
Self contained open circuit compressed air escape BA with hood
# - rated duration in minutes
For escape only

Other standards relevant to RPE

Occupational equipment is unlikely to be marked with these Standard numbers, but they may contain useful information on equipment performance or test methods.

EN 132:1999 Glossary of RPE terms
EN 133:2001 Classification of RPE (may soon be withdrawn)
EN 134:1998 Nomenclature of RPE components
EN 135:1999 List if equivalent terms in English, French and German
EN 142:2002 Mouthpieces for RPE
EN 144-1:2000 Gas cylinder valve insert connector thread specification
EN 144-2:1998 Gas cylinder valves - outlet connectors
EN 148-1:1999 Facepiece standard thread connector specification
EN 148-2:1999 Facepiece centre thread specification
EN 148-3:1999 Facepiece M 45x3 thread specification
EN 12021:1998 Compressed air for breathing apparatus

APPENDIX 5
(para 4)

EUROPEAN STANDARDS AND MARKINGS FOR HANDS AND ARMS

ISSUE 4: April 2002
(Revision due April 2003)

This information is extracted from British Standards with the permission
of BSI under licence number PD\1998 1367

INTRODUCTION

1 European Standards for personal protective equipment (PPE) have been developed as the preferred means of demonstrating equipment conformity with the basic health and safety requirements (BHSRs) of the EC Personal Protective Equipment Directive. Only equipment which meets these BHSRs is entitled to carry the CE mark, and be sold for use in the EC. The alternative route to obtaining the CE mark relies on the manufacturer producing a 'technical file' for the equipment which also demonstrates that it satisfies the BHSRs. In such cases, the equipment will carry the CE mark but no Standard number. The manufacturer's information will contain the performance specification.

2 The Standards contain design, performance and marking requirements for the different types of equipment. This document lists the Standards, and gives a brief explanation of the markings which they define.

Organisation of the information

3 PPE Standards are separated into broad categories, depending on the type of protection intended, eg head protection, foot protection. Separate documents have been produced for each category.

4 Within a category, where possible, Standards have been further subdivided according to the hazard, eg mechanical hazards, heat and flame or component type, eg filters; facepieces) as appropriate.

5 Standard number and date are given, with the title (sometimes abridged).

6 Markings and classifications defined in the Standard for that class of equipment are listed and briefly described.

7 Related Standards, eg specific test methods which will not usually appear in the markings on equipment are listed separately at the end of each document.

8 Pictograms and symbols for each type of equipment are included at the rear of the relevant document.

Updates

9 Standards are constantly under review, and new Standards issued. The information in this document is believed to be correct at the time of issue, but updates will be necessary. The intention is to revise and reissue the list annually.

Further information

10 For information on how the various performance levels and classifications are assessed, and their relevance to practical use situations, initially contact:
Dr N P Vaughan, PPE Section, HSL Sheffield. Tel. 0114 289 2324, Fax. 0114 289 2526 or e:mail nick.vaughan@hsl.gov.uk.

STANDARDS

General requirements

EN 420:1994 - General requirements for gloves
mark identifying the manufacturer
product identifying mark
#
- size designation (normally in range 6 to 11)
date of obsolescence (if appropriate)
#
- dexterity performance in range 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest), if required
markings specific to individual risks, including
pictograms (Figs. 1 to 10) where appropriate

Mechanical risks

EN 381-7:1999 - Requirements for chainsaw protective gloves
Note: Unless otherwise marked, only the left-hand glove will incorporate chainsaw protection and the following markings.
as for EN 420, plus:
pictogram
- for chainsaw use (Fig. 10)
- A (5 finger glove without protection in the fingers), or
B
(glove or mitt also having protection on the back of
the fingers, but not the thumb)
#
- chain speed class 0 to 4 (16 to 28 m/s in 4 m/s
increments) below the pictogram
- EN 381-7
EN 388:1994 - Protective gloves against mechanical risks
Mechanical properties as for EN 420, plus:
pictogram
- for mechanical risk (Fig. 1), with 4 digits numbers in a horizontal line, in the order:
# - abrasion resistance (0 to 4)
#
- blade cut resistance (0 to 5)
#
- tear resistance (0 to 4)
#
- puncture resistance (0 to 4)
(highest number = greatest resistance)
Plus, if appropriate:
Impact cut resistance pictogram - for impact cut resistance (Fig. 2)
Anti static pictogram - for antistatic properties (Fig. 3)
EN 1082-1:1996 - Protective clothing - Gloves and arm guards protecting against cuts and stabs by hand knives: Chain mail gloves and arm guards
pictogram - for impact cut resistance (Fig. 2)
mark identifying the manufacturer
product identifying mark
#
- size designation (normally in range 6 to 11)
maximum cleaning temperature if <82oC
EN 1082-2:2000 - Gloves and arm guards made of material other than chain mail
- size
- maximum cleaning temperature if <82oC

Physical risks

EN 407:1994 - Protective gloves against thermal risks (heat and/or fire)
Thermal properties as for EN 420, plus:
pictogram
- for thermal resistance (Fig. 4), with 6 digits
numbers in a horizontal line, in the order:
#
- burning resistance
#
- contact heat resistance
#
- convective heat resistance
#
- radiant heat resistance
#
- resistance to small splashes of molten metal
#
- resistance to large splashes of molten metal
each graded X, or 1 to 4. X denotes that this property has not been tested. Higher numbers indicate higher resistance.
EN 421:1994 - Protective gloves against ionising radiation and radioactive contamination
as for EN 420, plus where appropriate:
pictogram
- for radioactive risk (Fig. 8)
#
- 'lead equivalence' in mm
#
- water vapour permeability (1[most] to 5[least])
#
- ozone cracking resistance (1[least] to 4[most])
- any mechanical resistance as for EN 388
- any chemical resistance tested by EN 374-3
EN 511:1994 - Protective gloves against cold
as for EN 420, plus
pictogram
- for cold risk (Fig. 6) with 2 or 3 digits in a horizontal line in the order:
#
- convective cold resistance (1[least] to 4[most])
#
- contact cold resistance (1[least] to 4[most])
1 - water impermeability (if required)
EN 659:1996 - Protective gloves for firefighters
as for EN 420, plus:
EN 659
- implies the following performance levels
Mechanical properties # - abrasion resistance ≥2
#
- cut resistance ≥2
#
- tear resistance ≥2
#
- puncture resistance ≥2
Thermal properties 4 - burning resistance
#
- convective heat resistance ≥3
#
- radiant heat resistance (t2 time of ≥15 s when tested according to EN 366 method B)
#
- contact heat resistance (tt time of ≥10 s when tested according to EN 702)
- heat resistant lining
Other properties # - dexterity ≥1
- defined water permeability for waterproof layer
EN 50237:2000 - Gloves and mitts with mechanical protection for electrical purposes
symbol - for insulating protective equipment (Fig. 9)
symbol
- for mechanical protection (Fig. 1)
- mark identifying the manufacturer
- category (see below)
#
- size designation (normally in the range 6 to 11)
- class (see below)
- month and year of manufacture
Category A - acid resistance
H
- oil resistance
Z
- ozone resistance
P
- acid, oil and ozone resistance
C
- extreme low temperature
Class - marking / symbol colour code for material thickness:
00
(beige) (thinnest)
0
(red)
1
(white)
Service history Panel on which date of first use, and dates of subsequent inspection and test, can be marked
EN 60903:1992 - Gloves and mitts of insulating material for live working
symbol - for insulating protective equipment (Fig. 9)
- mark identifying the manufacturer
#
- size designation (normally in the range 6 to 11)
- month and year of manufacture
Category A - acid resistance
H
- oil resistance
Z
- ozone resistance
M
- higher mechanical strength
R
- all the above
C
- resistance to low temperature
Class - marking and/or symbol colour code:
00 (beige)
0
(red)
1
(white)
2
(yellow)
3
(green)
4
(orange) - depending on length of glove and thickness of material (00 is shortest and thinnest)
Service history panel on which date of first use, and dates of subsequent inspection and test, can be marked
EN 60984:1992 - Sleeves of insulating material for live working
symbol - for insulating protective equipment (Fig. 9)
- mark identifying the manufacturer
#
- size designation (S, M, LG or XLG)
Right
or Left - sleeve orientation
- month and year of manufacture
Category A - acid resistance
H
- oil resistance
Z
- ozone resistance
S
- both oil and ozone resistance
C
- resistance to low temperature
Style Style A - straight taper sleeve
Style B
- curved elbow sleeve
Class marking and/or symbol colour code:
0
(red)
1
(white)
2
(yellow)
3
(green)
4
(orange) - depending on thickness of material
(0 is thinnest)
Service history panel on which date of first use, and dates of subsequent inspection and test, can be marked

Other standards relevant to hand and arm protection

Occupational equipment is unlikely to be marked with these Standard numbers, but they may contain useful information on equipment performance or test methods.

EN 374-1:1994 Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms: Terminology and performance requirements
EN 374-2:1994 Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms: Determination of resistance to penetration
EN 374-3:1994 Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms: Resistance to permeation by chemicals
EN 381-4:1999 Test methods for chainsaw protective gloves
EN1082-3:2000 Gloves impact cut test for fabric, leather and other materials
prEN 30819 Hand-arm vibration: Method for the measurement of the vibration transmissibility of gloves at the palm of the hand
BS 6526:1998 Domestic oven gloves - Requirements and test methods
Figure 1 Mechanical hazards Fig. 1 Mechanical hazards
Fig 2 Impact cut Fig. 2 Impact cut
Fig 3 static electricity Fig. 3 Static electricity
Fig 4 Chemical hazards Fig. 4 Chemical hazards
Fig. 5 Micro-organism hazards Fig. 5 Micro-organism hazards
Fig. 6 Cold hazard Fig. 6 Cold hazard
Fig. 7 Heat and fire Fig. 7 Heat and fire
Fig. 8 Ionising radiations and radioactive contamination Fig. 8 Ionising radiations and radioactive contamination
Fig. 9 Live working symbol Fig. 9 Live working symbol
Figure 10 Chainsaw protection Fig. 10 Chainsaw protection

APPENDIX 6
(para 4)

EUROPEAN STANDARDS AND MARKINGS FOR FOOT AND LEG PROTECTION

ISSUE 4: April 2002
(Revision due April 2003)

This information is extracted from British Standards with the permission
of BSI under licence number PD\1998 1367

INTRODUCTION

1 European Standards for personal protective equipment (PPE) have been developed as the preferred means of demonstrating equipment conformity with the basic health and safety requirements (BHSRs) of the EC Personal Protective Equipment Directive. Only equipment which meets these BHSRs is entitled to carry the CE mark, and be sold for use in the EC. The alternative route to obtaining the CE mark relies on the manufacturer producing a 'technical file' for the equipment which also demonstrates that it satisfies the BHSRs. In such cases, the equipment will carry the CE mark but no Standard number. The manufacturer's information will contain the performance specification.

2 The Standards contain design, performance and marking requirements for the different types of equipment. This document lists the Standards, and gives a brief explanation of the markings which they define.

Organisation of the information

3 PPE Standards are separated into broad categories, depending on the type of protection intended, eg head protection, foot protection. Separate documents have been produced for each category.

4 Within a category, where possible, Standards have been further subdivided according to the hazard, eg mechanical hazards, heat and flame or component type, eg filters; facepieces) as appropriate.

5 Standard number and date are given, with the title (sometimes abridged).

6 Markings and classifications defined in the Standard for that class of equipment are listed and briefly described.

7 Related Standards, eg specific test methods which will not usually appear in the markings on equipment are listed separately at the end of each document.

8 Pictograms and symbols for each type of equipment are included at the rear of the relevant document.

Updates

9 Standards are constantly under review, and new Standards issued. The information in this document is believed to be correct at the time of issue, but updates will be necessary. The intention is to revise and reissue the list annually.

Further information

10 For information on how the various performance levels and classifications are assessed, and their relevance to practical use situations, initially contact:
Dr N P Vaughan, PPE Section, HSL Sheffield. Tel. 0114 289 2324, Fax. 0114 289 2526 or e:mail nick.vaughan@hsl.gov.uk

STANDARDS FOR FOOT AND LEG PROTECTION

Footwear

EN 345-1:1992 - Safety footwear for professional use - Specification
Basic requirements - Safety footwear must have a 200J toecap. Other properties: (may not all apply to some designs of footwear)
P - penetration resistance
C
- conductive
A
- antistatic
HI
- insulating against heat
CI
- insulating against cold
E
- energy absorbing seat region
WRU
- uppers resistant to water penetration / absorption
HRO
- outsole resistant to hot contact
Classification I - (made from leather and other materials, but not all-rubber or all-polymeric types)
SB - basic requirements for safety footwear met
S1
- basic requirements plus closed and energy
absorbing seat region, and antistatic
S2
- as S1 plus water penetration and absorption
S3
- as S2 plus penetration resistance and cleated sole
Classification II - (all-rubber or all-polymeric types)
SB - basic requirements for safety footwear met
S4
- basic requirements plus energy absorbing seat region, antistatic
S5
- as S4 plus penetration resistance and cleated sole
EN 345-2:1996 - Safety footwear for professional use - Additional specifications
WR - water resistance for classification I footwear
Chainsaw footwear - Pictogram - shield enclosing chainsaw (Fig.1)
# - class of protection (0, 1, 2 or 3). Class 0 only applies
to classification I footwear until December 1999, after which it will disappear
Fire fighting footwear - Pictogram - Fig. 2 with a strip beneath bearing one of the following:
F - basic requirements met
FP
- basic requirements plus penetration resistance
FA
- basic requirements plus antistatic
FPA
- basic requirements plus penetration resistance and antistatic
Metatarsal protection - M - basic requirements plus metatarsal protection
Cut resistance - CR - basic requirements plus cut resistance
EN 346-1:1992 - Protective footwear for professional use - Specification
Basic requirements - Protective footwear must have a 100J toecap. Other properties: markings as for EN 345-1
Classification I - (made from leather and other materials, but not all-rubber or all-polymeric types)
PB - basic requirements for protective footwear met
P1
- basic requirements plus closed and energy absorbing seat region, and antistatic
P2
- as P1 plus water penetration and absorption
P3
- as P2 plus penetration resistance and cleated sole
Classification II - (all-rubber or all-polymeric types)
PB - basic requirements for protective footwear met
P4
- basic requirements plus energy absorbing seat region, antistatic
P5
- as P4 plus penetration resistance and cleated sole
EN 346-2:1996 - Protective footwear for professional use - Additional specification
WR - water resistance for classification I footwear
Metatarsal protection - M - basic requirements plus metatarsal protection
Cut resistance - CR - basic requirements plus cut resistance
EN 347-1:1992 - Occupational footwear for professional use - Specification
Basic requirements - Occupational footwear is not required to have a protective toecap. Other properties: markings as for EN 345-1, plus:
ORO - outsole resistant to fuel oil
Classification I - (made from leather and other materials, but not all-rubber or all-polymeric types)
O1 - basic requirements plus oil resistant sole, closed and energy absorbing seat region, and antistatic
O2
- as O1 plus water penetration and absorption
O3
- as O2 plus penetration resistance and cleated sole
Classification II - (all-rubber or all-polymeric types)
O4 - basic requirements plus oil resistant sole, energy absorbing seat region, antistatic
O5
- as O4 plus penetration resistance and cleated sole
EN 347-2:1996 - Occupational footwear for professional use - Additional specification
WR - water resistance for classification I footwear
EN 12568:1998 - Requirements and test methods for toecaps and metal penetration resistant inserts
Toecaps - toecap size
- left or right
- manufacturers identification
- type designation
S
- for 200 J safety toecap
P
- for 100 J protective toecap
Penetration inserts - insert size
- manufacturers identification
- type designation
EN 50321:1999 - Electrically insulating footwear for working on low voltage installations
In addition to that required by EN 345, 346 or 347:
- symbol for live working (Fig. 3)
- class:
00
- installations up to 500V ac and 750V dc (beige)
0
- Installations up to 1000V ac and 1500V dc (red)
- serial or batch number
- month and year of manufacture
- Provision for marking the date of first use, and dates of periodic examination / inspection

Leg protection

EN 381-5:1995 - Chainsaw protection - Requirements for leg protectors
Pictogram - a shield containing a chainsaw (Fig. 1)
Design A, B or C - A gives front and right side rear protection to both legs. B additionally gives rear left side protection to the right leg. C gives all-round protection to both legs
Chain speed Class 1, Class 2 or Class 3 - respectively 20, 24 or 28 m/s, given below the pictogram
EN 381-9:1997 - Chainsaw protection - Requirements for protective gaiters
Pictogram - a shield containing a chainsaw (Fig. 1)
Chain speed Class 0, 1, 2 or 3 - given below the pictogram (16, 20, 24 or 28 m/s). Class 0 only applies to classification I footwear until December 1999, after which it will disappear.

OTHER STANDARDS RELEVANT TO FOOTWEAR AND LEG PROTECTION

Occupational equipment is unlikely to be marked with these Standard numbers, but they may contain useful information on equipment performance or test methods.

EN 344-1:1992 Requirements and test methods for safety, protective and occupational footwear for professional use
EN 344-2:1996 Safety, protective and occupational footwear, additional requirements and test methods
EN 381-2:1995 Chainsaw protection - Test methods for leg protectors
EN 381-3:1995 Chainsaw protection - Test methods for footwear
EN 381-8:1997 Chainsaw protection -Test method for protective gaiters
EN ISO 18690: 2000 Guidance for the selection use and maintenance of safety, protective and occupational footwear
Fig 1. Chainsaw protection Fig 1. Chainsaw protection
Figure 2 firefighters protection Fig. 2 Firefighters protection
Figure 3 Live working Fig. 3 Live working

APPENDIX 7
(para 4)

EUROPEAN STANDARDS AND MARKINGS FOR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING

ISSUE 4: April 2002
(Revision due April 2003)

This information is extracted from British Standards with the permission
of BSI under licence number PD\1998 1367

INTRODUCTION

1 European Standards for personal protective equipment (PPE) have been developed as the preferred means of demonstrating equipment conformity with the basic health and safety requirements (BHSRs) of the EC Personal Protective Equipment Directive. Only equipment which meets these BHSRs is entitled to carry the CE mark, and be sold for use in the EC. The alternative route to obtaining the CE mark relies on the manufacturer producing a 'technical file' for the equipment which also demonstrates that it satisfies the BHSRs. In such cases, the equipment will carry the CE mark but no Standard number. The manufacturer's information will contain the performance specification.

2 The Standards contain design, performance and marking requirements for the different types of equipment. This document lists the Standards, and gives a brief explanation of the markings which they define.

Organisation of the information

3 PPE Standards are separated into broad categories, depending on the type of protection intended, eg head protection, foot protection. Separate documents have been produced for each category.

4 Within a category, where possible, Standards have been further subdivided according to the hazard, eg mechanical hazards, heat and flame or component type, eg filters; facepieces) as appropriate.

5 Standard number and date are given, with the title (sometimes abridged).

6 Markings and classifications defined in the Standard for that class of equipment are listed and briefly described.

7 Related Standards, eg specific test methods which will not usually appear in the markings on equipment are listed separately at the end of each document.

8 Pictograms and symbols for each type of equipment are included at the rear of the relevant document.

Updates

9 Standards are constantly under review, and new Standards issued. The information in this document is believed to be correct at the time of issue, but updates will be necessary. The intention is to revise and reissue the list annually.

Further information

10 For information on how the various performance levels and classifications are assessed, and their relevance to practical use situations, initially contact:
Dr N P Vaughan, PPE Section, HSL Sheffield. Tel. 0114 289 2324, Fax. 0114 289 2526 or e:mail nick.vaughan@hsl.gov.uk.

STANDARDS FOR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING

Mechanical hazards

EN 340:1993 - Protective clothing - General requirements
- mark identifying the manufacturer
- product identifying mark
#
- size or size range designation
EN ###
- specific Standard number
pictogram
- for specific hazard protection (Figs. 1 to 11), plus performance levels, where applicable
- care labelling. May include a maximum number of
cleaning cycles (max ## x)
EN 412:1993 - Specification for protective aprons for use with hand knives
- mark identifying the manufacturer
- mark identifying the product
- size designation (1 or 2; 2 is longer)
- mark identifying the outer surface
EN 471:1994 - Specification for high visibility warning clothing
as for EN 340, plus:
pictogram
- for high visibility clothing, and if applicable
one or two digits alongside:
#
- class of garment (1 to 3) based on minimum
areas of visible background, retro-reflective and
combined performance materials
#
- retro-reflective class (1 or 2; 2 is most
reflective) for materials
EN 510:1993 - Specification for protective clothing for use where there is a risk of entanglement with moving parts
as for EN 340, plus:
pictogram - for moving parts (Fig. 1)
EN 1150:1999 - Visibility clothing for non-professional use
- Identifying mark of the manufacturer
- designation of product type, name or code
- size according to EN 340
- Standard number (EN 1150)

Chemical hazards

EN 465:1995 - Protective clothing against liquid chemicals. Performance requirements for chemical protective clothing with spray-tight connections between different parts of the clothing (Type 4 equipment)
as EN 340 plus:
date of manufacture (month and year)
pictogram
- for resistance to chemicals (Fig. 2)
May also specify any of the following (in all cases, higher numbers correspond to better performance):
- abrasion resistance class (1 to 6)
- resistance to heat blocking class (1 or 2)
- flex cracking resistance class (1 to 5)
- puncture resistance class (1 to 5)
- tear resistance class (1 to 5)
- coating adhesion strength class (1 to 5)
- resistance to permeation by liquids class (1 to 6)
- seam strength class (1 to 5)
EN 466-1:1995 - Protective clothing against liquid chemicals. Performance requirements for chemical protective clothing with liquid-tight connections between different parts of the clothing (Type 3 equipment)
as for EN 465
EN 467:1995 - Protective clothing against liquid chemicals. Performance requirements for garments providing protection to parts of the body
as for EN 465

Heat and flame hazards

EN 469:1995 - Protective clothing for firefighters. Requirements and test methods for protective clothing for firefighters
as for EN 340, plus:
EN 469
- the relevant Standard pictogram - for firefighting use (Fig. 10). Minimum performance levels are exceeded for flame spread, heat transfer from flame and radiant heat, residual strength and heat resistance. Additional requirements may be met for tensile strength, tear strength, surface wetting, dimensional change, penetration by liquid chemicals, water resistance and breathability.
EN 470-1:1995 - Protective clothing for use in welding and allied processes. General requirements
as for EN 340, plus:
pictogram
- for protection against heat and fire (Fig 7)
dimensional change after cleaning, if more than 3%
EN 531:1995 - Protective clothing for industrial workers exposed to heat (excluding firefighters' and welders' clothing)
as for EN 340, plus:
pictogram
- for heat and fire hazard (Fig. 7) plus, in a horizontal line beneath the symbol, in order:
A
- limited flame spread, and at least one of:
B#
- convective heat resistance (# = 1 to 5)
C#
- radiant heat resistance (# = 1 to 4)
D#
- molten aluminium splash (# = 1 to 3)
E#
- molten iron splash (# = 1 to 3)
In all cases, higher number = better performance.
If no number is given, no protection is claimed
EN 533:1997 - Protective clothing - Protection against heat and flame. Limited flame spread materials and material assemblies
This Standard refers only to the materials or material assemblies from which garments with limited flame spread properties are made. Such information may appear in the manufacturer's literature. Markings in the form:EN 533 Flame spread index / Durability
Flame spread index 1, 2 or 3 - limited flame spread index (3 is best)
Durability A - aluminized material, or
L
- leather material, or
X
- after standard washing procedure (12 washes at 75oC), or
#X#
- after non-standard washing procedure, eg 5X60 indicates 5 washes at 60oC), or
R
- after standard soak and 5 dry cleaning cycles
For assemblies of different materials:
which face tested, and the indices measured
If index 1 materials are present:
Use only over EN 533 Index 2 or 3 material and do not use next to the skin
EN 1149-1:1995 - Protective clothing - Electrostatic properties. Surface resistivity (test methods and requirements)
as for EN 340, plus:
pictogram
- for electrostatic discharge (Fig. 9)
EN 1486:1997 - Protective clothing for firefighters - Test methods and requirements for reflective clothing for specialized fire fighting
as for EN 340, plus:
pictogram
- for firefighting, with 'see information' symbol
Type 1 - hood / shoulder cape / visor and gloves, or
Type 2
- floor length coat / hood / visor and gloves, or
Type 3
- suit incorporating boots / hood / visor

Radioactive contamination

EN 1073-1:1998 - Protective clothing against particulate radioactive contamination - Ventilated suits
as for EN 340, plus:
pictogram -
particulate radioactive contamination (Fig. 11)
IL: class x
- where x = 1-5. 1 is lowest protection, 5 is highest
prEN 1073-2 - Protective clothing against particulate radioactive contamination - non-ventilated suits
as for EN 1073-1

OTHER STANDARDS RELEVANT TO CLOTHING

Occupational equipment is unlikely to be marked with these Standard numbers, but they may contain useful information on equipment performance or test methods.

EN 348:1992 Protective clothing - Determination of behaviour of materials on impact of small splashes of molten metal
EN 366:1993</