Stepladders
Before use
Before you use a stepladder, first ask yourself: am I fit to work at height? Then think about the condition and the position of the ladder.
A stepladder in good condition has:
- Feet firmly attached
- Clean treads
- Secure locking devices
- Secure fastenings when it is extended
A stepladder in a good position:
- Is fully open
- Is locked into place
- Will not move at the bottom. See good practice in pictures
- Stands on a surface that is:
- firm
- level (see the diagrams below for safe limits on slopes)
- clear
- dry
- not slippery
In use
- Only work on a stepladder for a maximum of 15 - 30 minutes at a time
- Only carry light materials and tools (up to 10 kg)
- Do not overreach - make sure your belt buckle (navel) stays within the stiles
- Keep both feet on the same rung or step throughout the task
- Make sure you have a safe handhold available on the steps
- Avoid side-on working, see good practice in pictures
Is a ladder right for the job?
If you are not sure that it is right to use a ladder speak to your supervisor or the safety representative.
Further reading
