Look at the findings of the risk assessment and see how you can change the work so that the risk of developing an MSD is eliminated.
Consult your workers and check that the solution does not create other risks that will need to be assessed and managed. Implement the change but be aware that old, unsafe practices may resurface unless the new process is properly designed and instruction, supervision and monitoring are effective.
Sample solutions:
| If you usually | Consider |
|---|---|
| base the substructure on a strip foundation | other solutions, eg trench fill |
| lay a block wall | changing the design to a panel wall system |
| lay heavy blocks over 20 kg | lighter blocks |
| lay kerbs and flags | a different product or construction process, or use vacuum/mechanical handling equipment |
| distribute materials by hand | a self-erecting crane - get maximum benefit by erecting it at an early stage of the build |
| carry or haul materials up onto a scaffold | an electric chain hoist |
| carry plasterboard up a stairwell | planning ahead so that materials are lifted into the building and distributed by pallet truck while plant such as cranes and telehandlers still have access. Case study: COH06 Manual pallet trucks |
| mix mortar on site | pre-mixed mortar or a batch mix silo |
| load up roof tiles by hand | a ladder hoist |
| install heavy mechanical and electrical pipes at height | making sure that the powered access platform is fitted with suitable hydraulic lifting equipment |
| install cladding from a scissor lift | hiring proprietary handling equipment |
| turn and distribute composite roof sheets | providing a suitable lifting accessory or beam |
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