Health and Safety Executive

Near miss recording

AALS Inspector Guidance Note - IGN 1.08

  • Version No & date: 1: 01/03/2010
  • Review date: 03/2013

Issue: Should providers record near miss incidents?

  1. A 'near miss' is any incident, accident or emergency which did not result in an injury.  The Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1995 (RIDDOR) have a specific definition of a “dangerous occurrence”.  These are reportable in the same way as reportable accidents are.  Details of the events that are reportable to the enforcing authorities can be found on the "RIDDOR – what is reportable?" page on the HSE RIDDOR website
  2. Recording non-reportable near misses is not a statutory requirement but doing so and using the information provided is good safety management practice as reviewing the report (at the time and/or periodically) may help to prevent a re-occurrence.  Recording these near misses can also help identify any weaknesses in operational procedures as deviations from normal good practice may only happen infrequently but could have potentially high consequences.  A review of near misses over time may reveal patterns from which lessons can be learned.
  3. Where a review of near miss information reveals that changes to ways of operating, risk assessments or safety management arrangements are needed, these changes should be put into effect.

Directgov - Business Link

23.03.10